Puerto Rico · GEOID 72073

Jayuya Municipio

2024 ACS 5-year estimates · population 14,566 · 6,394 housing units

Median household income

$21,796

State $27,233

Median home value

$115,700

State $134,630

Median gross rent

$456

State $587

Homeownership rate

62.0%

State 67.9%

Renter cost-burden rate

51.0%

≥30% of income

Owner cost-burden rate

17.4%

≥30% of income

Homeowner vacancy

2.2%

Of owner-occupied + for-sale units

Rental vacancy

3.7%

Of renter-occupied + for-rent units

Overall vacancy

19.0%

All housing units

Price-to-income ratio

5.31

Affordable: 2.0–3.0

Section 1

Community Profile

Population, demographics, household composition, and income.

Community Data Summary

	Jayuya Municipio	Puerto Rico
Population	14,566	3,234,309
Population density (per sq. mi.)	327.11	—
Median household income	$21,796	$27,233
HUD Area Median Income (4-person, 100%)	$27,900	—
Households	5,177	—
Average household size	2.80 people	—
Owner-occupied	62.0%	67.9%
Renter-occupied	38.0%	32.1%
Race	55.7% White · 1.7% Black	0.0% White · 0.0% Black

Source: ACS 5-year 2024 (Tables DP05, S1101, DP04, S1901) and Census Gazetteer (land area); HUD FY2026 Income Limits.

Racial composition

Jayuya Municipio compared with Puerto Rico.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table DP05.

Educational attainment (population 25+)

21.4% hold a bachelor's degree or higher (state: 29.8%).

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table S1501.

Median Household Income by Tenure

Owner-occupied vs. renter-occupied household income, county and state.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table B25119.

Median Household Income by Age of Householder

Median household income by age group of householder.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table B19049.

Median Household Income by Number of Earners

Median household income for families with each earner count.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table S1903.

Household Size

Distribution of households by number of people.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table S2501.

Income by Number of Earners

Earners	Share	Median income	Attainable monthly housing cost	Attainable home
0 earners	37.9%	$18,589	$465	$38,175
1 earner	37.6%	$18,985	$475	$39,649
2 earners	21.9%	$52,512	$1,313	$164,448
3+ earners	2.5%	$71,471	$1,787	$235,020

Attainable monthly housing cost = 30% of gross income ÷ 12. Attainable home price assumes 30% housing budget, 30-yr mortgage at 7%, 5% down.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table S1903; affordability formula derived.

Households

5,177

Average size: 2.80 people

Households with children

1,183

22.9% of households

Per-capita income

$11,628

Poverty rate: 44.5%

Section 2

Residential Market Analysis

Housing stock characteristics — tenure, type, age, size, vacancy, rents.

Tenure

62.0% owner-occupied vs. state average 67.9%.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table DP04.

Structure type

Single-family share 86.9% · Missing middle (2–19 units) 10.7%.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table B25024.

Housing stock by decade

40.6% built before 1980 · Median structure age 1,984.00 yrs.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table S2504.

Housing size mismatch

Compares the share of housing units by bedroom count against the share of households by size — a common diagnostic of housing supply/demand alignment.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Tables B25041 (bedrooms) and S2501 (household size).

Home value distribution

Owner-occupied homes by value bracket. Median: $115,700.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table DP04.

Monthly Housing Costs

Distribution of monthly housing costs across all occupied units.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table B25104.

Number of Bedrooms

Housing units by number of bedrooms.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table B25041.

Median rent by bedroom

Overall median gross rent: $456.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table B25031.

Renters by age

Number of renter householders by age bracket.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table S2502.

Owners by age

Number of owner householders by age bracket.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table S2502.

Vacancy composition

All 1,217 vacant units split into Census's seven categories. Frictional vacancy (units actively on the market) reflects healthy churn. Structural vacancy (seasonal, migrant, other) sits outside the market for year-round residents — high values change how the headline vacancy rate should be read.

Vacant units by type

For sale 6.0% · For rent 6.2% · Seasonal 41.5% · Other 46.3%.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table B25004.

Frictional vs structural

12.2% of vacancy is frictional (for sale + for rent + rented/sold not yet occupied); 87.8% is structural (seasonal + migrant + other).

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table B25004.

Seasonal / recreational share of all housing

7.9%

505 units of 6,394 total

Housing units held for seasonal or recreational use.

"Other vacant" share of all housing

8.8%

564 units of 6,394 total

⚑ Above the 5% threshold — possible indicator of disinvestment, abandonment, or condemned stock.

Section 3

Workforce Housing Needs Assessment

Affordability, cost burden, and the housing options for households in the workforce income range.

Workforce range — ACS median household income

80% MHI$17,437

100% MHI$21,796

120% MHI$26,155

County-wide median from ACS 5-year estimates. A household at 100% MHI in Jayuya Municipio should be able to afford a home up to roughly — (30% housing budget, default mortgage terms).

Workforce range — HUD Area Median Income

	1-person	2-person	4-person
80% AMI	$15,650	$17,850	$22,300
100% AMI	$19,530	$22,320	$27,900
120% AMI	$23,450	$26,800	$33,500

HUD FMR Area: Puerto Rico HUD Nonmetro Area. 80% AMI uses HUD's published Section 8 Low Income Limits; 100% is HUD MFI; 120% is the standard workforce convention.

Affordability calculator

Follows the standard 30%-of-gross-income affordability rule.

Income basis Household income Interest rate % Down payment % Taxes & insurance / yr

Affordable monthly—

Affordable home price—

Renter cost burden

51.0% of renter households spend ≥30% of income on rent (23.4% spend ≥50%).

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table B25070.

Owner cost burden by income

17.4% of homeowners spend ≥30% of income on housing. Bars show counts of cost-burdened owners by income bracket.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table B25106.

Household income — owners vs renters

Distribution of household income for owner-occupied (navy) and renter-occupied (gold) households.

Source: ACS 5-year 2024, Table B25118.

Section 4

Industry & Workforce Wages

Employment, average wages, and the housing each industry's typical earner can afford in Jayuya Municipio.

Covered employment

2,818

Across 10 sectors

Establishments

137

QCEW 2024

Avg annual pay (workforce)

$29,452

Employment-weighted across sectors

Top 10 sectors by employment

Annual average employment by NAICS 2-digit sector. Counties with fewer than five covered establishments in a sector may show suppressed totals.

Source: BLS QCEW Annual Averages, 2024.

Attainable housing by industry

Industry	Employment	Avg annual wage	Affordable home price	vs. median value	Affordable monthly rent
NAICS 31-33 Manufacturing NAICS 31-33	863	$45,047	$136,661	+$20,961	$1,126
NAICS 92 Public administration NAICS 92	858	$18,787	$38,912	−$76,788	$470
NAICS 44-45 Retail trade NAICS 44-45	322	$19,125	$40,170	−$75,530	$478
NAICS 61 Educational services NAICS 61	308	$35,690	$101,831	−$13,869	$892
NAICS 23 Construction NAICS 23	160	$27,784	$72,402	−$43,298	$695
NAICS 11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting NAICS 11	148	$11,138	$10,440	−$105,260	$278
NAICS 62 Health care and social assistance NAICS 62	100	$23,009	$54,628	−$61,072	$575
NAICS 52 Finance and insurance NAICS 52	33	$38,863	$113,642	−$2,058	$972
NAICS 22 Utilities NAICS 22	20	$35,773	$102,140	−$13,560	$894
NAICS 48-49 Transportation and warehousing NAICS 48-49	6	$76,470	$253,628	+$137,928	$1,912

Subsector	Employment	Avg annual wage	Affordable home price	vs. median value	Affordable monthly rent
NAICS 921 Executive, legislative, and other general government support NAICS 921	802	$17,888	$35,566	−$80,134	$447
NAICS 611 Educational services NAICS 611	308	$35,690	$101,831	−$13,869	$892
NAICS 722 Food services and drinking places NAICS 722	180	$12,930	$17,110	−$98,590	$323
NAICS 445 Food and beverage retailers NAICS 445	138	$17,733	$34,989	−$80,711	$443
NAICS 236 Construction of buildings NAICS 236	137	$28,319	$74,393	−$41,307	$708
NAICS 111 Crop production NAICS 111	133	$10,680	$8,735	−$106,965	$267
NAICS 457 Gasoline stations and fuel dealers NAICS 457	52	$15,412	$26,349	−$89,351	$385
NAICS 456 Health and personal care retailers NAICS 456	44	$28,987	$76,880	−$38,820	$725
NAICS 922 Justice, public order, and safety activities NAICS 922	39	$31,343	$85,650	−$30,050	$784
NAICS 311 Food manufacturing NAICS 311	32	$17,903	$35,622	−$80,078	$448
NAICS 444 Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers NAICS 444	23	$20,336	$44,678	−$71,022	$508
NAICS 221 Utilities NAICS 221	20	$35,773	$102,140	−$13,560	$894
NAICS 441 Motor vehicle and parts dealers NAICS 441	20	$18,870	$39,221	−$76,479	$472
NAICS 923 Administration of human resource programs NAICS 923	16	$34,395	$97,010	−$18,690	$860
NAICS 112 Animal production and aquaculture NAICS 112	16	$14,248	$22,016	−$93,684	$356
NAICS 449 Furniture, home furnishings, electronics, and appliance retailers NAICS 449	15	$25,591	$64,239	−$51,461	$640
NAICS 491 Postal service NAICS 491	6	$76,470	$253,628	+$137,928	$1,912

Affordable home price assumes the industry's average earner uses 30% of gross income for housing, with a 30-year mortgage at 7%, 5% down, $2,500/yr taxes & insurance, and 0.5% PMI. Adjust the Section 3 calculator for other terms. Affordable rent is 30% of monthly gross pay.

Source: BLS QCEW Annual Averages, 2024; ACS 5-year 2024 (median home value).

Section 5

Wages by Occupation

Selected essential-worker occupations for the MSA or nonmetropolitan area containing this county — jobs, the 10-year change, wages, and the housing each typical earner can afford. Both jobs counts and wages are reported at the MSA / nonmetropolitan-area level (BLS does not publish OEWS at the county level), so every county inside the same area shows the same numbers. For county-accurate employment totals, see Section 4 above.

Occupational wages and affordable housing

Occupation	2025 jobs	2015–2025 change	% change	Hourly wage	Annual wage	Affordable home price	Affordable monthly rent
Fast Food and Counter Workers SOC 35-3023	1,070	—	—	$10.59	$22,030	$50,984	$551
Cashiers SOC 41-2011	1,180	—	—	$11.04	$22,970	$54,483	$574
Retail Salespersons SOC 41-2031	1,340	—	—	$11.27	$23,450	$56,269	$586
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General SOC 49-9071	260	—	—	$11.95	$24,850	$61,481	$621
Office Clerks, General SOC 43-9061	700	—	—	$12.58	$26,170	$66,394	$654
Janitors and Cleaners SOC 37-2011	780	—	—	$12.63	$26,260	$66,729	$657
Waiters and Waitresses SOC 35-3031	380	—	—	$12.80	$26,630	$68,106	$666
Paramedics SOC 29-2043	40	—	—	$12.97	$26,980	$69,409	$675
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers SOC 53-3032	320	—	—	$13.12	$27,300	$70,600	$683
Childcare Workers SOC 39-9011	60	—	—	$13.20	$27,460	$71,196	$687
Tellers SOC 43-3071	110	—	—	$13.45	$27,970	$73,094	$699
Carpenters SOC 47-2031	120	—	—	$13.67	$28,430	$74,807	$711
Construction Laborers SOC 47-2061	530	—	—	$13.81	$28,720	$75,886	$718
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers SOC 33-3051	80	—	—	$17.76	$36,940	$106,484	$924
Registered Nurses SOC 29-1141	420	—	—	$20.57	$42,790	$128,259	$1,070
Electricians SOC 47-2111	30	—	—	$25.61	$53,260	$167,232	$1,332
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education SOC 25-2021	250	—	—	—	$56,400	$178,920	$1,410

Affordable home price uses the same Section 3 formula (30% housing budget, 30-year mortgage at 7%, 5% down, $2,500/yr T&I, 0.5% PMI). Affordable rent is 30% of monthly wages. Negative job-change values are shown in red parentheses. A "prior-year code differs" note flags occupations whose SOC code changed between the two vintages (2010 SOC → 2018 SOC) — the change estimate is best-effort.

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 (10-year change vs. May 2015). Jobs counts and wages reflect the MSA or nonmetropolitan area containing this county, not the county alone — OEWS is not published at the county level.

Methodology & sources

All figures derive from the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. State and national comparisons are population-weighted aggregates of county-level estimates (an approximation; ACS publishes its own state and national medians which can differ slightly).

The affordability calculator uses a 30% housing-budget rule with a 30-year mortgage. Defaults are 7% interest, 5% down, $2,500/year taxes and insurance, and 0.5% PMI — adjustable above.

Variables: 72073 · pulled from Full Housing Data Table.xlsx.